A tax attorney and a certified public accountant (CPA) are both professionals who specialize in tax-related matters, but they have different areas of expertise and handle different types of tasks.
A tax attorney is a lawyer who has specialized in tax law. They have a Juris Doctor (JD) degree and are licensed to practice law. Tax attorneys are experts in interpreting tax laws and regulations and can help individuals and businesses navigate the complex legal system. They can help with a wide range of tax-related issues, including:
- Representing clients in tax disputes with the Internal Revenue Service (IRS) or state tax agencies
- Advising clients on tax planning and compliance
- Assisting clients with tax-related transactions, such as mergers and acquisitions
- Helping clients with international tax issues
- Dealing with criminal tax matters
In contrast, a CPA is an accountant who has passed the Uniform CPA Examination and met other state requirements. CPAs are experts in accounting and finance, and are responsible for preparing and reviewing financial statements, as well as providing accounting and tax services. They can help with a wide range of financial matters, including:
- Preparing and filing tax returns for individuals and businesses
- Providing advice on tax planning and compliance
- Assisting with financial forecasting and budgeting
- Reviewing and analyzing financial statements
- Providing assurance services (such as audits)
In summary, Tax Attorneys are specialized in interpreting tax laws and regulations and can help individuals and businesses navigate the complex legal system, and handling criminal tax matters, on the other hand, a CPA is more focused on providing accounting and tax services. It's important to note that a CPA can also have JD degree and have knowledge of tax laws and regulations, but they will mostly handle accounting and finance matter and not legal matters.
When choosing a professional to help with tax-related matters, it's important to understand the differences between a tax attorney and a CPA and to select the one that best fits your needs. In some cases, it may be necessary to work with both a tax attorney and a CPA. For example, if you are facing a tax dispute with the IRS, you may want to work with a tax attorney who can represent you in court and a CPA who can assist with the financial and accounting aspects of the case.